I have used the dowel whack method on things and in general it has worked on some things.
You can try whacking different parts as long as thE whacked part is protected from damage such as using a rubber mallet.
The thickness of the leather matters a lot for wrapping it around where you are going to use aggressive pliers. You can get leather cheap from stores like salvation army as there will likely be lots of belts and pocket books just check the tag as you really want leather.
Another trick I used once trying to get the guts out of an Inova flashlight was filling an end with water, screwing down the end cap and then putting it in a freezer. If it's waterproof tremendous pressure uilds up and it will expand enough to start pushing out. I had to do it maybe 5 times as it would only move a small amount each time but it apsolutely worked.
Strap wrenches are just OK to work with as they like to slip and stretch but they are great to have the bigger the object is. Even Harbor Freight sells them. You will get way more grip and torque though using the right thickness leather with toothy long pliers especially if where you are trying to grip isn't smooth. Best pliers I've ever come across are these:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/d/B000X4KNTG/ref=mp_s_a_1_4?
Knipex cobra pliers are not cheap but man are they great. Of course if your cat marks up the host really bad there's always large pipe wrenches lol. Combining heat or cold or both together with these techniques is a plus.
I've tried some solvents and for the most part they just make a mess and don't do much at all.
Another possible way is using wood in either end and trying to bend each end in opposite directions to help break a seal. What I've done for years to remove the sometimes glued in front cap on a laser pen without damaging it is to use a small piece of leather over the cap with pliers and while holding the pen body with the back half unscrewed you rock the cap while also pulling and rotating the position of where you are gripping the cap so it will break the glue seal and work it's way out. I've never had one I couldn't remove with this method and still leave no mark on the cap.
The reason why you unscrew the back half is the glued or pressed in piece that has the threads on it may come out instead or it could move and lose its position so when you screw it back on the clip will no longer align like it should with the button. You can remove that piece by rocking the 2 sections against each other if you want to make a shorter pen that only uses one battery. Cut the host with that piece out to the right length and then with it screwed back in the other side you just press it back together.
An alternative and easier way to make a short pen is to pop the back end piece out by inserting a dowel or whatever into the back half and smack the dowel end down and the back piece will pop out. Then you just take the clip off and cut the back end down so a single battery will fit right and press the back end piece back in. The only thing tricky is getting the length cut right and not slipping and marking up the pen at the cut plus obviously you want the cut to be perfect so the cap fits like the original.