I have seen that the criminal elements will not go away...
When cigarettes went up in price the enterprising criminal
elements smuggled cheap cigarettes into Canada and made
a killing underselling the main stream legal sellers that were
locked into their selling prices.
The criminal element was created by that increase in price.
No, not go away, just as they haven't all gone away for alcohol. Still, criminal elements involved with alcohol aren't really much of a problem compared to those involved in illegal drugs.
Also remember that cigarettes cost 2x in Canada as the cost in the States, so there is
profit to be made trafficking cigarettes to Canada. In Colorado, the price of legal pot will probably be fixed at the same going rate as the illegal stuff until if/when its legality becomes more widespread, after which the price across the board will go down. This is to prevent trafficking, and maximize profits for the state. With no profit incentive, there's no point to trafficking.
Even all things equal, there are positive secondary effects: less law enforcement and incarceration costs, and extra tax revenue that would normally be going to dealers.
If pot is legalized it will not deter the criminal element they
will just adjust their strategy... the prior "illegal pot" will still
be available but for less since the criminal element will not
be paying the exorbitant taxes that will inevitably be applied
to the "legal" pot just like they do for cigarettes and alcohol.
That's okay too. There are still positive benefits: pot's value will go down, reducing profits to the existing dealers. Many people will switch to the legal supply because it is more convenient, has quality control, and the price will not be that much more. It'll be like people buying illegal alcohol when they can just as easily buy a bottle at a liquor store.
Another key difference here is that in Canada, cigarettes were never illegal in the first place, so the
price increase created a black market, just like Prohibition created a black market for alcohol. With pot, the black market
already exists. The only thing price competition from legal sources will do is reduce the profits going to the black market--even if it doesn't eliminate it.
To me this is the problem with legalizing marijuana. There is no test to determine if someone is currently under the influence of marijuana/THC.
Is there a test to see if someone is sleep deprived? They're just as much, if not more, a road hazard than someone on drugs. "Intoxicated driving" shouldn't depend only on a chemical test.
When it's made legal lots of people will try it who are not used to it.
Some of these people will drive while under the influence of it.
Some of those people will get into accidents, gauranteed.
It's no different than now. Even without access to now-illegal drugs, people can try alcohol too right? What makes the situation any different?
How do we test to see that they are *currently* under the influence? There needs to be a way to do this quickly and easily. There are people who would be incapable of driving while under the influence of marijuana and the first time one of these people crash into a van full of children people against legalization are going to scream "I told you so!".
How do we do it now? Cops can only pull you over if you're showing signs of intoxication, or at a checkpoint during drinking holidays.
Also, is it any better than it is now? Someone could be driving under the influence of pot now, and there are no field sobriety tests because its illegality means nobody tests for it. Alcohol tests are used only because it is assumed that someone can partake of it. I expect that methods will be developed to test for other chemicals--assuming they're legalized.
I am for the legalization of marijauna but this is a problem that needs solved. Also, will employers still be able to fire/not hire someone for a positive marijuana test in Colorado?
Yes, that is still allowed.
I am for the legalization of most drugs but I feel it needs to be a slow evolution or people won't handle it well.
It should be done in a controlled manner, so that people are made aware of the dangers of using them. It's like safe sex education: if you don't teach kids how to do it right, they're probably going to do it wrong. The key is that they're going to do it anyway, so at least make sure they do it right.