- Joined
- Aug 25, 2007
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The visibility of a color has nothing to do with how much damage it can do. Only the power, and how well the substrate on which it is being shined absorb at that wavelength matter.
5mW was chosen as the safe limit because they decided that that was the maximum power at which the eye could sustain a .25 second exposure without suffering permanent damage. .25 second comes from the average human blink reflex, so as long as the laser is decently visible, the numbers should apply. And I, personally, would consider 405nm violet sufficiently visible to produce the blink reflex at 5mW.
And that's for the United States. I don't know where the 1mW thing came from
He's talking about in Australia, where (at least in parts of the country, maybe not all), all portable lasers over 1mW have been banned because of people shining them at airplanes. That's where the visibility arguments that he mentions come into play, that green beams were the apparent problem but the government banned everything over 1mW.
Or something like that.