There are quite a variety of cells that can be charged at >1A. I have some old Sanyo 2600mAh standard LiCo cells (UR18650F) that can be charged at 1.7A. In fact, it looks like the older ncrs were still capable of high current charging. In their datasheets, the charging conditions used were 1.9A. I don't think the difference in max. charging currents relates to the Heat Resistant Layer feature, since that feature is mentioned in the 2900mAh version's datasheet.
I wonder if perhaps those datasheets for the ncr18650a are incorrect or typo'd... What could have changed that would drop the maximum safe charging current so drastically?
As I said earlier, this is the only downside I can find, and to be honest, that's not really all that bad.
You know about li-on, that is great.
Here we go
Sanyo (now under Panasonic) are great cells (Xtar, Soshine using them for their protected version of 18650).
Still selling Sanyo UR18650W2 18A max discharge to people and businesses who needs high current cells.
Since I am a seller, for me is very important "more mAh - better product", so I cannot use older cells with lower mAh - it simply doesn't work with customer who mostly looking for higher capacity . To explain to customer that Panasonic CGR18650CH 2250mAh will give more juice (it depends of application used) than 3100mAh version would take a long time.
Another problem with higher charge rates: most of mainstream li-ion chargers did not provide more than 600-700mA. So user couldn't take advantage of faster charging.
That is not a case anymore: Xtar, and Soshine chargers have newest models with 1A per channel.
Now about NCR18650A :
This Panasonic 3100mAh cell (and 2900mAh version) can be charged easily at 1.5A , up to 4.25V without any problem. 1C rate is no stranger for 3100mAh version as well. Can be discharged lower than 2.5V (all the way to 2.1V) without problems.
Those are basic reasons why I will always go for this cell- until new front runner appears on the market. I personally do not care if it is Panasonic, Sanyo, LG, or Samsung as long as it has best characteristics.
Why Panasonic decided to show that charging rate only they know. IMO that is an ideal charging rate if you don't want your cell to degrade faster.
If you are interested I can email you a document with all details including those that you were concern about . It is not for public use.
Cheers