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divergence question

payj

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Jan 12, 2008
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So I recently upgraded from an alpha 105 to 125 and noticed that the dot on trees at about 1/4 mile away is smaller with the 125 than 105. Does that mean the beam divergence is better?
 





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Jan 27, 2008
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Hi

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beam_divergence

Generally the answer to your question is yes.

Although, focus has an ability to change a "local" point diameter, generally speaking pre made lasers arrive focused to a minimal divergance.

It is possible to change the focus and alter the dot diameter. The original divergence is still available but thru focal tuning the point is no longer within the factory setting.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beam_divergence

I am sorry I forgot who posted this link, but I book marked it:

http://www.hazelwood.k12.mo.us/~grichert/optics/intro.html

Have a go at optic testing and you should get an idea how focus and distance relate via the "beam" and a couple "lens" additions.

If your able to shrink the beam on your optic tool, you should realize that focusing a single lens will alter the "converge spread" of a single lens, whereas as dual lens array can actually minimize the beam diameter over prolonged distances.

SN
 
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Aug 21, 2007
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so basically divergance in the case of lasers means how fast a beam gets bigger, starting from the aperture and continuing on until the dot is disrupted.

In lasers, a smaller divergance usually is better, because the beam stays small and tight for a longer distance.

Divergance can be changed easily with lenses, although it takes skill and money to make the divergance of your laser smaller.
 
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Here is an example of what one could do with optics:
 

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That is one of the ways to also get a beam below the diameter that the wavelength is. Traditionally a 532nm laser could not have a beam diameter less than 532nm, but if you expand i then refocus it to be super small again, it can be smaller o_O
 
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FACT: Divergence and Beam diameter are inversely proportional like speed at torque. So if you double the minimum beam diameter, you can halve the divergence, or vice versa. You gotta take that compromise though.



laserterd said:
That is one of the ways to also get a beam below the diameter that the wavelength is. Traditionally a 532nm laser could not have a beam diameter less than 532nm, but if you expand i then refocus it to be super small again, it can be smaller o_O
????????? Where'd you hear that one :-/
 
L

likewhat

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laserterd said:
That is one of the ways to also get a beam below the diameter that the wavelength is. Traditionally a 532nm laser could not have a beam diameter less than 532nm, but if you expand i then refocus it to be super small again, it can be smaller o_O

You should probably write a paper on that and publish it in Nature, because right now you are the only one who knows how to do that.
 
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o_O isnt that how it works?? dang 2 years of laser foruming gets and this is what i come up with? I was pretty sure thats how it works, but i could be wrong. Cant remember where i read it, thought it was candlepowerforums or something.
 

geek

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The graphic from supernova is very illustrative, but a bit misleading. Geometric optics makes you think you can get a nice straight beam, however no matter how great your lens system, your beam will always diverge. If you want to know how fast, you can measure with your power measurement device of choice, a razor blade, a translating stand (preferably with an extremely fine scale), and a lot of patience.
 




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