A laser regulatory authority has reviewed the device and decided/determined it is Class 1 device as a while device. If it says class 3a inside then that is what the laser diode by itself is, as opposed to a complete device operated in the manner it is supposed to be operated.
The laser manufacturer and the laser laws, rules, and regulations people in your Country decide what the device classification is. Other than minor differences and sub-classifications, classifications are pretty much universal by agreement between the Countries about laser classifications.
You already have 21 posts all centered around eye safety and a bar code scanner.
Look back through all your threads --pretty much exhausts anything anyone can say about it on LPF especially since you have never provided any imformation on the make and model of it to verify or find anything about it nor what Country you are in a regulations differ a bit Country to Country
Maybe a better idea to email the maker of the scanner and ask them.
You don't identify the type and maker of the bar code scanner ---maybe look and find out, then email them.
Nobody on LPF is a commercial bar code scanner specialist.
Safe to say laser devices are all regulated and given classifications for safe public use in tens of thousands shops all over the world.
I have never seen or heard of anyone working a bar code scanner wearing laser safety glasses so....
Best idea would be to contact the manufacturer and ask any questions about any concerns you have.
Hope that helps